Demostrar que tiene una capacidad excepcional para solicitar una Exención de interés nacional

Kyle Huffman • October 6, 2022

Click here to read this article in English

     Para solicitar con éxito una exención de interés nacional EB-2, deberá demostrar que es elegible para la clasificación de exención de interés nacional EB-2. Hay dos formas de ser elegible para la exención de interés nacional (NIW), que incluye demostrar que usted es un "profesional de grado avanzado" o demostrar que tiene una "habilidad excepcional" en las artes, las ciencias o los negocios. 

     Este artículo se centra en los tipos de evidencia que deberá proporcionar para demostrarle al USCIS que tiene habilidades excepcionales en su campo. Al evaluar si un candidato cumple con el umbral para ser considerado excepcional, USCIS realiza un análisis de dos partes. Primero, confirman si el solicitante ha proporcionado suficiente evidencia para cumplir con el número mínimo requerido de criterios probatorios. La ley en 8 C.F.R. §204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A-F) proporciona seis criterios diferentes, y una persona que espera ser clasificada como excepcional debe cumplir con al menos tres de esos seis criterios. Para la segunda parte del análisis de dos partes, el oficial de inmigración evaluará si, en conjunto, todas las pruebas proporcionadas establecen “un grado de experiencia significativamente superior al que normalmente se encuentra en las ciencias, las artes o los negocios”. Debido a esa segunda parte del análisis, siempre es una buena idea proporcionar evidencia para tantos de los seis criterios como sea posible. 

Los seis criterios disponibles son:
  1. Un registro académico oficial que demuestre que tiene un título, diploma, certificado o galardón similar de un colegio, universidad, escuela u otra institución de aprendizaje relacionada con el área de habilidad excepcional.

  2. Evidencia en forma de carta(s) de su(s) empleador(es) actual(es) o anterior(es) que demuestre(n) que usted tiene por lo menos diez años de experiencia de tiempo completo en la ocupación para la cual él o ella está siendo buscado.

  3. Una licencia para ejercer la profesión o una certificación para una profesión u ocupación en particular.

  4. Evidencia de que ha cobrado un salario u otra remuneración por servicios, lo que demuestra una capacidad excepcional.

  5. Evidencia de pertenencia a asociaciones profesionales.

  6. Evidencia de reconocimiento por logros y contribuciones significativas a la industria o campo por parte de colegas, entidades gubernamentales u organizaciones profesionales o comerciales.
       Además de estos seis criterios, la ley en 8 C.F.R. §204.5(k)(3)(iii) establece que si estos seis estándares no se aplican fácilmente a su ocupación, se pueden presentar pruebas comparables en su lugar.

     Si cree que puede proporcionar documentación confiable para demostrar que cumple con al menos tres de estos seis criterios, entonces la exención de interés nacional puede ser un excelente camino para obtener su tarjeta verde (Green Card o Tarjeta de residente permanente) en los Estados Unidos. Programe una consulta con uno de nuestros experimentados abogados.

Esperamos con interés trabajar con usted.

This blog is not intended to be legal advice and nothing here should be construed as establishing an attorney client relationship. Please schedule a consultation with an immigration attorney before acting on any information read here.

Kyle Huffman


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