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La diferencia entre presentar una visa O mientras está en los Estados Unidos o en el extranjero
April Perez • March 16, 2023
Click here to read this article in Portuguese and English
Si se encuentra
en los EE. UU. y decide cambiar el estado de su visa actual a una visa O, debe presentar los formularios adecuados,toda la evidencia para respaldar el cumplimiento de los requisitos y la solicitud junto con los honorarios. En uno de los formularios, hay una sección donde puede seleccionar cómo va a presentar la petición. Si se encuentra en los EE. UU. y planea permanecer en los EE. UU. hasta que se decida el caso, puede hacerlo seleccionando la casilla correspondiente. Una vez que se presenta la petición, debe esperar en los EE. UU. hasta el momento de la decisión. Si en algún momento, mientras su petición está pendiente, decide abandonar los EE. UU., su petición se retirará automáticamente y tendrá que volver a presentar la solicitud mientras esté en el extranjero, esencialmente comenzando de nuevo con todo el proceso.
De ser aprobado su caso, recibirá un aviso de aprobación y podrá utilizar dicho aviso para solicitar un número de seguro social. El aviso de aprobación es su prueba de autorización de trabajo para fines de su visa O. No está obligado a salir de los EE.UU. Si planea salir de los EE. UU. porque necesita viajar, tendrá que presentar un formulario en línea (DS-160) para programar una entrevista consular para que, de esta manera, le emitan una visa en su país junto con su pasaporte para viajar para que pueda regresar a los Estados Unidos. Este es un proceso aparte de la solicitud de la visa O en los EE. UU.
Si se encuentra en el
extranjero y desea solicitar la visa O, debe presentar una petición con todos los formularios adecuados, la evidencia para respaldar el cumplimiento de los requisitos y los honorarios. Si se aprueba el caso, podrá presentar un formulario en línea llamado DS-160 y programar una entrevista consular para que se emita la visa en su pasaporte. Una vez que se emita la visa, podrá viajar a los EE. UU. Según el país del que provenga el beneficiario, es posible que se emitan algunas visas de viaje por períodos más cortos. Aunque la notificación de aprobación de su visa O puede ser válida por tres años, la visa real puede ser emitida por menos tiempo. Si necesita viajar durante el período de la visa O, es posible que deba programar más de una entrevista para que se emita una visa en su pasaporte.
Este puede ser un proceso confuso, por lo que es útil contar con la orientación de un abogado. No dude en comunicarse con nuestra oficina si cree que puede ser elegible para este tipo de visa.
Este blog no pretende constituir una asesoría legal y no debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar sobre cualquier información que lea aquí.
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