Nuevas propuestas de ley de inmigración
Kyle Huffman • January 4, 2024
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El Representante Gabe Vásquez del Segundo Distrito del Congreso de Nuevo México presentó recientemente al Congreso cinco nuevos proyectos de ley relacionados con la inmigración, en un esfuerzo por avanzar en la solución de los problemas de inmigración de los Estados Unidos, particularmente en lo que respecta a los cruces fronterizos en la Frontera Sur de los Estados Unidos. Echemos un vistazo más de cerca a estos proyectos de ley y los beneficios que pueden brindar, si se aprueban:
1. Ley de Fortalecimiento de nuestra Fuerza Laboral
El primer proyecto de ley propuesto por el Representante Vásquez tiene como objetivo brindar apoyo a algunas industrias clave de la economía de Estados Unidos. Específicamente, este proyecto de ley busca brindar un camino legal hacia la residencia permanente y la ciudadanía. Este proyecto de ley creará la oportunidad para que los inmigrantes en “industrias críticas” (salud, educación y aplicación de la ley) soliciten un estatus provisional temporal de dos años para continuar trabajando en la profesión de importancia crítica que hayan elegido. Después del período de prueba de dos años, estas personas serían elegibles para solicitar el ajuste de estatus a residentes permanentes.
2. Ley para detener la opresión y el tráfico organizado de los coyotes y garantizar la seguridad
Este proyecto de ley, sencillamente, pretende aumentar las penas para los delincuentes responsables de la trata de personas, en particular de menores. El proyecto de ley, si se aprueba, añadiría una pena adicional de hasta 10 años más para las personas declaradas culpables de tráfico de personas, así como de delitos de violencia contra niños durante la trata.
3. La Ley de Protección Fronteriza Inteligente
Este proyecto de ley busca fondos adicionales para la Agencia de Aduanas y Protección Fronteriza de EE. UU. Los fondos se distribuirían principalmente para dos propósitos: contratar más agentes y mejorar la infraestructura fronteriza. La contratación de personal adicional tiene claras implicaciones para la eficiencia y eficacia de la CBP. El aumento de la infraestructura fronteriza implica la compra de equipos de escaneo para aumentar la capacidad de detectar sustancias ilícitas que ingresan de contrabando a los Estados Unidos a través de los puertos de entrada. Según el Representante Vásquez, este equipo de escaneo tiene una tasa de éxito superior al 90%.
4. La Ley de Responsabilidad Humanitaria
Este proyecto de ley, si se aprueba, contribuiría en gran medida a garantizar la seguridad y la justicia para los solicitantes de asilo. Requeriría que cada una de las agencias que trabajan con solicitantes de asilo, incluida la Oficina de Aduanas y Protección Fronteriza (CBP), el Servicio de Inmigración y Control de Aduanas (ICE) y la Oficina de Reasentamiento de Refugiados (ORR), creara informes para el Congreso sobre el estado y la condición de centros de detención de migrantes. Este proyecto de ley sería un gran paso en la dirección correcta para garantizar que cada migrante que busca la protección de los Estados Unidos tenga la oportunidad de navegar por el sistema de inmigración estadounidense desde un lugar de dignidad y respeto.
5. Ley de apoyo a la mano de obra agrícola
El último de los cinco proyectos de ley presentados por el Representante Vásquez tiene como objetivo apoyar la industria agrícola de Estados Unidos, que ha estado enfrentando una escasez de mano de obra durante los últimos años. Si se aprueba, este proyecto de ley permitiría visas de trabajo temporales y protecciones laborales para los trabajadores agrícolas.
Este blog no pretende ser asesoramiento legal y nada aquí debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar según cualquier información leída aquí.

It’s no secret that the U.S. immigration system has faced increased scrutiny and change in recent months. From evolving policies to headlines filled with uncertainty, it’s understandable that many individuals are left wondering: Is this still the right time to pursue a future in the United States? The answer is yes—and here’s why. Despite the shifting political landscape, the core structure of U.S. immigration law remains firmly in place. While the process may appear more complex or demanding than it once was, the legal pathways to live, work, and thrive in the United States are still open and accessible to those who take the proper steps. What often gets lost in the conversation is that the United States remains a country built on innovation, creativity, and resilience. It continues to attract global talent, entrepreneurs, artists, and professionals from all walks of life. Whether you are launching a business, advancing your career, or seeking a better life for your family, the United States offers unparalleled opportunities to those who are prepared and determined. Much of what makes the United States a global economic and technological leader today is the direct result of contributions made by immigrants. Nearly half of the current Fortune 500 companies were founded by immigrants or their children. Immigrant entrepreneurs have long been an essential part of America’s economic success story. Some of the largest and most recognizable American companies were founded by immigrants or the children of immigrants. This includes household names such as Apple and Costco. Moderna, the pharmaceutical company and vaccine producer, was founded by a Canadian-born stem cell biologist, Derrick J. Rossi, whose parents themselves emigrated from Malta. These success stories are not outliers; they are part of a broader pattern that reflects the drive, innovation, and resilience that immigrants bring to the country. The United States also offers one of the most dynamic and diverse economies in the world. It is a place where hard work, fresh ideas, and entrepreneurial vision are rewarded. For creative professionals, business leaders, and investors, the United States provides a unique platform to grow, connect, and gain global influence. Its competitive marketplace, access to capital, and culture of innovation create unmatched opportunities for those ready to seize them. While the immigration process requires careful planning, that process is far from impossible. Indeed, having strong legal guidance is one of the most effective advantages an applicant can possess. Immigration law is complex, and each case must be evaluated individually. A clear, strategic plan tailored to your background and goals can significantly improve your chances of success. What may feel like a hurdle at first glance is often navigable with solid preparation and documentation. At our immigration law firm, we have had the privilege of assisting individuals from all over the world as they navigate these complexities. Time and again, we have witnessed how determination, careful preparation, and experienced legal counsel can turn uncertainty into opportunity and help transform a vision for the future into reality. If you have been uncertain about whether to move forward, let this be your sign to take the next step. The United States is still a land of possibilities. If you are ready to take that step, now is the time to act. Let us build your path forward together.

For individuals applying under the O-1A or EB-1A categories , both reserved for professionals with extraordinary ability, letters of recommendation are a critical part of the petition. These expert testimonial letters offer valuable insight into your accomplishments, reputation, and influence within your field. When written properly, they help demonstrate that you truly stand out as someone who has risen to the very top of your profession. Many petitions submitted by highly accomplished individuals fall short because the recommendation letters are vague, overly personal, or fail to clearly explain why the applicant meets the legal standard of extraordinary ability. That is why taking the time to prepare your recommenders effectively is not just helpful. It is essential to build a strong and persuasive case. First, it is important to help your recommenders understand the purpose of the letter . This is not a casual reference or character recommendation. It is a formal declaration to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services that you possess extraordinary ability in your area of expertise. The letter must describe your achievements in concrete terms and explain why your work has had a significant impact and recognition within your field. Many professionals, no matter how accomplished, are unfamiliar with the specific requirements of the O-1A and EB-1A categories. It is helpful to provide them with a short explanation of what is needed, and in some cases, a sample or outline to guide them. Selecting the right recommenders is just as critical as the content of the letters themselves. While USCIS gives greater weight to letters from independent experts, independence should not be confused with distance. The ideal recommender is someone who knows your work well and can provide specific and credible insight into your contributions, impact, and reputation in the field. A letter from someone who barely knows you, or one that focuses more on the recommender’s own accomplishments than yours, is unlikely to carry much weight with USCIS. A common mistake is submitting letters that read more like summaries of the recommender’s resume than a meaningful evaluation of your achievements. While a brief introduction of the recommender’s qualifications is important to establish credibility, the focus must remain squarely on you , your work, your innovation, and the ways in which your impact is considered extraordinary. The strongest letters go beyond general praise. They include clear and detailed examples of how your contributions have influenced others in your field or led to measurable outcomes. To make the letter as accurate and persuasive as possible, you should provide your recommenders with a summary of your most important professional milestones. This might include major awards, media coverage, patents, publications, notable leadership roles, or metrics showing the commercial or scientific success of your work. Well-prepared recommendation letters serve as both evidence and narrative. They help fulfill specific legal requirements and also tell the story of how and why your work has earned you distinction. In a category defined by terms like extraordinary ability, it is important that every part of your petition reinforces that standard. At Santos Lloyd Law Firm, we work closely with our clients and their recommenders to develop strong and compelling testimonial letters that meet USCIS expectations and highlight each applicant’s unique contributions.