Demander la nationalité américaine après avoir été un resident permanent legal pendant au moins 5 ans

Denice Flores • October 10, 2024

Click here to read this article in English


Pour pouvoir prétendre à la naturalisation américaine en tant que résident permanent légal depuis au moins cinq ans, vous devez: 
  • Prouver que vous êtes un résident permanent légal des États-Unis depuis au moins cinq ans ;
  • Démontrer que vous avez résidé de manière continue aux États-Unis pendant au moins cinq ans immédiatement avant de déposer votre demande de naturalisation ;
  • Démontrer que vous avez été physiquement présent aux États-Unis pendant au moins 30 mois au cours des cinq années précédant immédiatement la demande de naturalisation ; et
  • Réussir le test de naturalisation.
Le test de naturalisation comprend un test d'anglais et un test d'éducation civique. 

Le demandeur doit montrer qu'il sait lire, écrire et parler un anglais de base. L'agent de l'USCIS chargé de l'entretien demandera au demandeur de lire une phrase en anglais et d'écrire une phrase en anglais. Si le demandeur démontre sa capacité à lire, écrire et parler l'anglais, il réussit cette partie du test.

L'épreuve d'éducation civique est une épreuve orale au cours de laquelle le demandeur doit répondre à des questions sur le gouvernement et l'histoire des États-Unis. L'agent de l'USCIS posera au demandeur jusqu'à 10 questions parmi les 100 questions du test d'éducation civique. Pour réussir cette partie du test, le demandeur doit répondre correctement à au moins 6 questions. 

Si le candidat remplit toutes les conditions d'éligibilité et réussit le test de naturalisation, la dernière étape avant la naturalisation est d'assister à la cérémonie de prestation de serment pour devenir un citoyen américain naturalisé.

Si vous avez des questions ou si vous souhaitez obtenir plus d'informations sur votre éligibilité à la naturalisation, veuillez contacter notre bureau pour prendre rendez-vous avec nos avocats expérimentés en droit de l'immigration. 

Ce blog n'est pas destiné à fournir des conseils juridiques et rien ici ne doit être interprété comme établissant une relation avocat-client. Veuillez prendre rendez-vous avec un avocat spécialisé en droit de l'immigration avant d'agir sur la base de toute information lue ici.

Denice Flores

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