Qué es el Anuncio de Alivio Afirmativo del Presidente Biden

Flavia Santos Lloyd • June 20, 2024

Click here to read this article in English


     El 18 de junio de 2024, el presidente Biden anunció una serie de acciones de inmigración utilizando la autoridad que le otorgan las leyes migratorias existentes. Estas acciones ayudarán a ciertas personas indocumentadas en los Estados Unidos, incluyendo:
  • Cónyuges e hijos(as) de ciudadanos(as) estadounidenses que hayan estado viviendo en los Estados Unidos durante al menos 10 años.
  • Usted puede ser elegible para solicitar su residencia permanente (también conocida como tarjeta verde o green card) sin salir de los Estados Unidos si cumple con estas condiciones a partir del 17 de junio de 2024:
○ Se encuentra en los Estados Unidos después de haber ingresado sin permiso;
○ Ha vivido en los Estados Unidos durante al menos 10 años y nunca ha salido del país;
○ Está legalmente casado con un(a) ciudadano(a) estadounidense o tiene una relación de hijastro con un ciudadano estadounidense; y
○ No tiene ciertos antecedentes criminales ni representa una amenaza para la seguridad nacional o la seguridad pública.
  • Si cumple con estos criterios, el gobierno PODRÍA otorgarle permiso de permanencia temporal (“parolein-place”).
  • El permiso de permanencia temporal se concedería por un período único de tres años.
  • También podría ser elegible para un permiso de trabajo por hasta tres año.
  • Si se le concede el permiso de permanencia temporal (“parole-in-place”), puede solicitar su tarjeta verde dentro de los tres años siguientes a su aprobación. 
  • La elegibilidad se determina según cada caso.
  • Beneficiarios de DACA con estudios universitarios y Soñadores (Dreamers) que reúnen los requisitos para obtener un estatus de no inmigrante, como una visa de ocupación especializada H-1B.
  • Puede ser elegible para solicitar una visa temporal más fácilmente si:
○ Tiene un título de una institución de educación superior acreditada en los EE. UU.; y
○ Tiene una oferta de empleo de un empleador estadounidense en un campo relacionado con su carrera.

Tenga en cuenta que estos programas TODAVÍA NO han comenzado. Se espera que los detalles sobre cómo presentar la solicitud se publiquen a fines del verano mediante una notificación en el Registro Federal (Federal Register).

 Esto significa que:
  • Todavía no puede presentar una aplicación en este momento.
  • Se rechazará toda solicitud presentada con anticipación.
  • No debe pagarle a nadie una tarifa asociada con la presentación de una solicitud en este momento.
  • Tenga paciencia y tómese el tiempo para encontrar la ayuda adecuada. El asesoramiento incorrecto podría perjudicar sus posibilidades de permanecer en los Estados Unidos, obtener un estatus legal o convertirse en ciudadano estadounidense.
  • No se deje engañar por notarios y otros consultores que prometen resultados inmediatos o soluciones especiales que sólo buscan robarle su dinero. ¡Muchas personas inescrupulosas le cobrarán más que los abogados licenciados! Si no está seguro de si alguien esté calificado para ayudarlo, solicite una prueba de sus credenciales y conserve una copia de esa evidencia.
Este programa también podría ser impugnado legalmente, lo que podría afectar su implementación. Esto hace que sea aún más importante tener un abogado calificado y muy bien informado.

UTILICE la herramienta de búsqueda de abogados de inmigración de AILA ailalawyer.org, para encontrar un abogado de inmigración licenciado y con buena reputación. O busque un representante acreditado en: https://www.justice.gov/eoir/find-legal-representation.


Este blog no pretende ser una asesoría legal y nada aquí debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar sobre cualquier información que aquí lea.

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Flavia Santos Lloyd

By Joseph Lennarz April 23, 2026
Choosing the right recommenders is one of the most critical steps in building a successful O-1 visa petition. The standard for this visa is a high one, you must not only be an accomplished professional within your field but among the very top cadre of your peers. Reference letters serve as the connective tissue of an O-1 petition, transforming a dry list of accolades into a compelling narrative of extraordinary achievement. While awards and press clippings prove that you did something, reference letters provide the expert testimony necessary to explain why it mattered. In the eyes of USCIS, these letters function as evidence that contextualize your work within the broader industry, offering a level of nuance and credibility beyond the objective facts of your career journey. Without them, an adjudicating officer is left to interpret complex professional milestones in a vacuum; with them, you have a panel of qualified experts certifying that you are not just competent, but extraordinary and indispensable to your field. In short, they are the "voice" of your petition, validating your status as an individual of extraordinary ability. If you are beginning the process of identifying your recommenders, here are four essential qualities you should look for in a contact. 1. High Public Visibility In the eyes of USCIS, the status of the recommender often reflects the status of the applicant. USCIS officers will scrutinize every aspect of your petition, and this includes researching your references. If a recommender is someone who is easily recognizable due to an extensive public profile, especially due to their accomplishments, it makes it easier to verify that their opinion of you as a candidate should be given more weight and taken seriously. Look for individuals who have a "public profile." This could mean: They are frequently quoted in major media outlets. They have a significant social media following or industry-wide recognition. They have won major awards (Oscars, Grammys, Pulitzers, etc.) or hold prestigious titles. Their name is synonymous with success in your specific niche. When an officer sees a letterhead from a globally recognized entity or a signature from a famous figure, it immediately sets the tone that you are a candidate worth evaluating, and the words they have written on your behalf will weigh strongly on the officer’s decision. 2. Significant Accomplishment in the Field Your recommender should be an "expert" in their own right, whatever that means for your particular field. USCIS needs to know that the person praising you is actually qualified to evaluate your talent and knows the difference between someone who is merely accomplished in the field versus someone who has reached the pinnacle of their profession. Ideally, your contact should be more senior or more accomplished than you are. They should have a track record of success that is beyond reproach. However, they don't necessarily have to be in your exact job title. They can be in a related field, provided they are in a position to judge your work. For example, if you are a VFX Artist, a famous Film Director or a Senior Producer would be highly qualified to evaluate your contributions to a production. 3. A Deep Professional or Personal Connection One of the most common mistakes O-1 applicants make is chasing "big names" who don't actually know them. A generic letter from a celebrity who has never met you will likely be dismissed as "boilerplate." The strongest letters come from people who can speak to your work with specificity because they have worked directly with you in a professional context. You should look for contacts who know you through: An extensive personal history: Someone who has mentored you or followed your career trajectory for years, who can thus attest to your professional growth and elite trajectory over time. Direct collaboration: Someone who has worked alongside you in a professional context, and has witnessed your impact as a professional first hand because they were also directly invested in whatever project or goal you were working towards. This can also include peers you competed against, if you are an athlete. Your reference letters should describe specific instances where your skills and accomplishments shined through, or where you and your reference worked together towards meeting some goal. This level of detail comes naturally when your reference truly knows you as a professional because of a deep familiarity with your work or direct experience with you as a professional. 4. A Willingness to Advocate Zealously This is perhaps the most underrated quality in a recommender. You do not want a contact who is only willing to "confirm the facts." A letter that simply affirms facts and offers a standard affirmation of your skills and accomplishments will not convey to the officer that you are truly extraordinary. You should seek recommenders who are willing to be effusive. They should be prepared to use strong language—words like indispensable, unparalleled, world-class, and pioneer. This is a visa for exceptionally accomplished professionals, and for your references to be effective their words must convey to the officer that you are truly extraordinary. If a contact is hesitant to provide a glowing, high-energy recommendation, they may not be the right choice for this specific legal process. Final Thoughts The O-1 visa is a high bar, and your reference letters are the pillars that hold up your petition. By seeking the right qualities in your references, you can ensure that you will receive strong and impactful letters that will in turn help to maximize your chances of receiving an O-1 visa. At Santos Lloyd Law Firm, we pride ourselves on assisting our talented clients in every aspect of the O-1 visa process. If you are an exceptionally talented individual considering applying for an O-1 visa, please contact us today and we will be happy to guide you towards a successful outcome.
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